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For buyers, before the deposit

Every Costa Rica property has a public record. Here is how to read it.

The Registro Nacional keeps the owner, the area, the survey plan and every lien of every titled finca, and most of it is free to look up. The catch: it is in Spanish, there is no address search, and you need the finca number. This page gets you from a listing to the record.

3ways to find a record
0address searches, there is no such index
4free lookups on the portal
1document a lawyer asks for first
Official Registro Nacional documents
Pulled for you, fee included
Delivered by email
Built in Costa Rica
Short answer

Costa Rica's property records live in the Registro Nacional and are public. With a free account on rnpdigital.com you can read any finca's record on screen. To do that you need the finca number, which listings rarely show: get it from the deed, from the plano, or by tapping the lot on Folio's free map. For a purchase, the document that counts is the certificación literal, which Folio pulls for you.

Two minutes, start to finish

Watch the free check and the $29 report

A town is typed, a lot is tapped, the Registry answers in seconds. Then every one of the 21 report pages, explained one by one.

Santa Teresa, Cóbano, finca 6-0211254. Recorded on foliocostarica.com/property-check, with the sample report.Try it on your lot
The free lookups

Reading a record on the Registry's portal

Three steps, from anywhere.

Open a free account

On rnpdigital.com choose "registrarse por primera vez": name, phone, email, password and a verification code. The interface is Spanish; the forms are short.

Use the free lookups

Consulta por Número de Finca (owner, area, boundaries, liens), Valores de Finca (fiscal value), Historia de Fincas (the chain of transfers) and Consulta de Plano (the survey plan). Province and finca number required; for condominiums, filial or matriz.

Know what a screen lookup is not

It is informative, not a document. A bank, a notary or a court wants the certificación, which carries a certification number and the Registry's digital signature, verifiable online.

A green peninsula on the Costa Rican coast from the air

The record does not show the land

Where the fence runs, whether the plano area matches the registered area, water, road access, whether the lot sits inside the 200 m maritime zone or a protected area. Those come from the plano, a visit and map layers. Folio's free map shows the finca, its area and its boundary on satellite imagery; the $29 report adds the owner, the liens and the plano, read by a person.

From the map to the document

Start free, end with the certificate

Go deeper

Three pages that follow

Questions

Frequently asked

Where are Costa Rica property records kept?

In the Registro Nacional, the national registry in San José. Its Registro Inmobiliario holds every titled finca with its owner, area, survey plan (plano) and every mortgage, lien, easement and pending filing. The records are public.

Can I look up Costa Rica property records online for free?

Yes. A free account on rnpdigital.com, the Registry's portal, shows the record of any finca on screen: owner, area, boundaries, liens, fiscal value, transfer history and the plano. The portal is in Spanish. Folio's free map shows the finca number, area and boundary of any lot without an account.

How do I search by address?

You cannot; Costa Rica has no street-address index in the Registry. You search by finca number (province plus number), by the owner's ID number, or by finding the lot on a map and reading its finca number, which is what Folio's free map does.

What is a finca number?

The registry number of a property, also called folio real or matrícula: a province digit, a six-digit number and a three-digit derecho, for example 5-123456-000 for a whole finca in Guanacaste. Every document about the property is tied to it.

Which document do I need to buy?

The certificación literal, the Registry's certified extract of the finca as of the date of issue. Lawyers, notaries and banks ask for it first. Folio orders it for you for $39, Registry fee included, delivered by email, normally in 1 to 2 business days.

Are vehicles in the same records?

No. Vehicles, boats and aircraft are in the Registro de Bienes Muebles, a separate registry inside the same institution, searched by plate.

Sources. Registro Nacional online services, rnpdigital.com (portal steps as documented by Folio in October 2026); Registro Nacional tariff notice DPY-CP-01-2026 (contact centre 2202-0777 and 2202-0888). Document names, contents and prices from Folio's registry catalogue as of 6 November 2026. Photo: Pexels.
This page is general information, not legal advice. Folio is not the Registro Nacional; it pulls Registry documents for you.
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